Telegram Bot API
🌐 English

sendLocation

Category: Messages · Bot API 10.3 · Official documentation

Sends a location.

Returns: On success, returns Message.

Parameters

ParameterTypeRequiredDescription
business_connection_idStringOptionalBusiness connection ID
chat_idInteger or StringYesChat ID or @username
message_thread_idIntegerOptionalForum topic ID
direct_messages_topic_idIntegerOptionalDirect messages topic ID (Bot API 10.0)
ephemeral_message_parametersEphemeralMessageParametersOptionalJSON EphemeralMessageParameters object — ephemeral message visible to a single user (Bot API 10.3)
latitudeFloatYesLatitude
longitudeFloatYesLongitude
horizontal_accuracyFloatOptionalAccuracy in meters (0-1500)
live_periodIntegerOptionalLive location period in seconds (60-86400)
headingIntegerOptionalHeading in degrees (1-360)
proximity_alert_radiusIntegerOptionalProximity alert radius (1-100000)
disable_notificationBooleanOptionalSend silently
protect_contentBooleanOptionalProtect content
allow_paid_broadcastBooleanOptionalAllow paid broadcast
message_effect_idStringOptionalMessage effect ID
suggested_post_parametersSuggestedPostParametersOptionalJSON SuggestedPostParameters object (for channels)
reply_parametersReplyParametersOptionalJSON ReplyParameters object
reply_markupInlineKeyboardMarkup or ReplyKeyboardMarkup or ReplyKeyboardRemove or ForceReplyOptionalJSON: InlineKeyboardMarkup / ReplyKeyboardMarkup / ReplyKeyboardRemove / ForceReply

Parameter descriptions are concise summaries; see the official documentation for the full text.

Example request

curl

curl -s -X POST "https://api.telegram.org/bot$TOKEN/sendLocation" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"chat_id":123456789,"latitude":51.5007,"longitude":-0.1246}'

Python

import requests

TOKEN = "123456789:AAEexampleTokenReplaceWithYours"
resp = requests.post(
    f"https://api.telegram.org/bot{TOKEN}/sendLocation",
    json={
        "chat_id": 123456789,
        "latitude": 51.5007,
        "longitude": -0.1246
    },
    timeout=30,
)
print(resp.json())

JavaScript

const TOKEN = "123456789:AAEexampleTokenReplaceWithYours";
const res = await fetch(`https://api.telegram.org/bot${TOKEN}/sendLocation`, {
  method: "POST",
  headers: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
  body: JSON.stringify({
    "chat_id": 123456789,
    "latitude": 51.5007,
    "longitude": -0.1246
  }),
});
console.log(await res.json());

Step-by-step guide: How to Create a Telegram Bot: Step by Step with BotFather and Python